Does pre-incubation in selective-enrichment media improve the detection of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli using the RIDA®GENE PCR?

We aimed to investigate whether a selective pre-PCR enrichment step improves test performance of RIDA®GENE EHEC/EPEC to detect diarrheagenic 'Escherichia coli' from stool samples. Each of the 250 stool samples was analyzed for the presence of stx1/2 and eae both with and without pre-PCR en...

Verfasser: Froböse, Neele Judith
Olaru, Ioana D.
Schneider, Julia Sophie
Zhang, Wenlan
Mellmann, Alexander
Schuler, Franziska
Grebe, Tobias
Schaumburg, Frieder
FB/Einrichtung:FB 05: Medizinische Fakultät
Dokumenttypen:Artikel
Medientypen:Text
Erscheinungsdatum:2023
Publikation in MIAMI:14.11.2023
Datum der letzten Änderung:14.11.2023
Angaben zur Ausgabe:[Electronic ed.]
Quelle:International Journal of Medical Microbiology 313 (2023) 2, 151575, 1-4
Schlagwörter:Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli; Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli; Culture; Enrichment; polymerase chain reaction
Fachgebiet (DDC):610: Medizin und Gesundheit
Lizenz:CC BY 4.0
Sprache:English
Förderung:Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Universität Münster.
Format:PDF-Dokument
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:6-28958663928
Weitere Identifikatoren:DOI: 10.17879/68958455097
Permalink:https://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:6-28958663928
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  • Onlinezugriff:10.1016_j.ijmm.2023.151575.pdf

    We aimed to investigate whether a selective pre-PCR enrichment step improves test performance of RIDA®GENE EHEC/EPEC to detect diarrheagenic 'Escherichia coli' from stool samples. Each of the 250 stool samples was analyzed for the presence of stx1/2 and eae both with and without pre-PCR enrichment in selective broth. In comparison to a reference method, sensitivities for stx1/2 and eae with and without pre-PCR enrichment were 84% (95%CI 70–93) and 89% (stx1/2, 95%CI 76–96), and 71% (95%CI 58–81) and 72% (eae, 95%CI 60–82), respectively. Specificity exceeded 97% for both methods and target genes. In summary, pre-PCR broth enrichment did not improve test performance.